· Turn down thermostats 1–2°C when sleeping or away.
· Install LED light bulbs.
· Use smart power bars and unplug unused electronics.
· Reduce hot water use (shorter showers, cold-water laundry).
· Install low-flow showerheads and faucet aerators.
· Seal drafts around windows and doors with weatherstripping or caulking.
· Close blinds/curtains during hot summer days and open them for passive solar heat in winter.
· Regularly replace furnace filters.